"Moscow has taken note of the fact that US President Barack Obama, in rationalizing 'independence' of Kosovo and Metohija (Serbia) declared in circumvention of UN Security Council resolution 1244 in his speech in Brussels on March 28, mentioned some referendum on this issue allegedly held in coordination with the UN and the neighboring countries," the Foreign Ministry said in a statement available on its website.
"This allegation by the US president causes perplexity, as no plebiscite, not to mention one agreed upon with the international community, was held on Kosovo's independence. The decision on secession from Serbia was made by the so-called 'parliament' in Pristina in 2008," it said.
Obama falsely claims Kosovo secession involved UN-backed referendum
Obama’s speech delivered at the Palais des Beaux-Arts in Brussels has raised a lot of eyebrows as US President claimed yesterday that Kosovo held a UN-assisted referendum for self-determination. He used this example to hit out against Russia's reunification with Crimea. The president also argued that the comparison between Crimea and Kosovo makes no sense.
"Russian leaders have further claimed Kosovo as a precedent, an example, they say of the West interfering in the affairs of a smaller country … But NATO only intervened after the people of Kosovo were systematically brutalized and killed for years."
"And Kosovo only left Serbia after a referendum was organized not outside the boundaries of international law, but in careful cooperation with the United Nations with Kosovo’s neighbors. None of that even came close to happening in Crimea," Obama said at the EU-US summit, thus turning his speech into a highly discussed issue.
Experts unanimously agree with the president, yet they also point out that "none of that came close to happening in Kosovo as well.
Kosovo’s provincial assembly did hold a referendum on the possibility of secession in 1991, but it was not done with UN backing, nor did the US or anyone else even recognize the result. Albania was the long state to recognize the vote, and it was never cited as justification in NATO’s 1999 war.
The only other referendum to take place in Kosovo came in 2012, under Obama’s watch. In that vote, 99% of Kosovar Serbs in several northern districts voted against being part of an independent Kosovo. As with the 1991 vote, the US rejected its validity.
Read more: http://voiceofrussia.com/news/2014_03_28/Moscow-surprised-at-Obamas...
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An official letter, sent in response to the Russain news agency TASS request for explanations for Barack Obama's address, points out that the US President meant a unique situation whereby Kosovo’s independence had become a result of years long exhaustive talks and cooperation, with the international community playing the leading role.
http://voiceofrussia.com/news/2014_04_02/Washington-asserts-no-flaw...
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