This is money float (and its value fluctuations) going back to 1776. The point I raise with it is that round about 1967, once all precious coin was pulled from circulation and the currency-interest co-generation paradigm was initiated, THAT'S the juncture when money supply took off in a parabolic rise. Hyper-inflation is intrinsic to this stupid 'system' and collapse is a certainty. Nothing I've found better exemplifies that expectation than this chart.