(NaturalNews) Peter Pronovost, MD, PhD, is a professor of anesthesiology and critical care medicine at the Johns
Hopkins University School of Medicine. Although he works right in the
heart of mainstream academic and clinical medicine, Dr. Pronovost is
taking an unusual and even heroic step and speaking out about medical
errors. Tens of thousands of people are dying unnecessarily, he says,
and one main reason involves the enormous arrogance of many doctors.
In his commentary, published in the July 14 issue of the
Journal of the American Medical Association (
JAMA), Dr. Pronovost, who is a
patient safety expert, argues no measurable, achievable and routine strategies to prevent patient harm even exist in the
health care industry. In fact, he states there are too many barriers in the way to attain workable ways to protect
patients -- and at the top of the list is the arrogance of
doctors
"who are overconfident about the quality of care they provide or always
believe things will go right and aren't prepared when they don't, and
of
hospital officials who fail to aggressively address problems like hospital-acquired
infections."
In his JAMA paper, Dr. Pronovost points out that each year about 100,000 people die from
health
care-associated infections, another 44,000 to 98,000 die of other
preventable mistakes and tens of thousands more die from diagnostic
errors or failure to receive recommended therapies. Unfortunately, there
is limited
evidence
these patient outcomes are improving, either. "It's unconscionable that
so many people are dying because of these arrogance barriers," Dr.
Pronovost said in a statement to the media. "You can't have arrogance in
a model for accountability."
There is one area where patient
safety is improving -- in the area of central line-associated bloodstream infections -- at least, in a few
hospitals.
Although these deadly infections remain common, enormously expensive
and kill over 30,000 Americans a year, they are now known to be largely
preventable due to Dr. Pronovost's own research and innovations. He
introduced a simple checklist into hospital intensive care units (ICUs)
at Johns Hopkins and then the entire state of Michigan. Wherever the
checklist was consistently used, these life-threatening infections were
reduced to almost zero.
However, here's the most surprising part
of this story. Dr. Pronovost admits it wasn't only his checklist that
led to the dramatic improvements in patient safety in these ICUs.
The infection
rate was reduced in ICUs where nurses were finally allowed and even
encouraged to question doctors who had previously been treated as
god-like experts who were not to be challenged. When nurses spoke out about
physicians
who might have skipped a step or otherwise violated safety protocols,
infection rates plummeted. Dr. Pronovost says the bottom line is this:
patient safety must be put ahead of individual egos.
So are all
hospitals and physicians getting on board to follow the checklist and to
change hospital culture so they can prevent ICU infections and save
tens of thousands of lives? The answer is a resounding and disappointing
"no". Dr. Pronovost reports US hospitals have been extremely slow in
enrolling in the program. In some states, less than 20 percent of
hospitals have volunteered to participate.
"Some hospitals have
reduced infections, most have not. Some hospitals claim they use the
checklist, despite having high or unknown infection rates. Some
hospitals are content to meet the national average, despite evidence
that these rates may be reduced by half. Some hospital administrators
say their patients are too sick; these infections are inevitable. Yet,
intensive care units in several large academic hospitals have nearly
eliminated CLASBIs, or central-line associated bloodstream infections.
Some hospitals blame competing priorities for their inattention to these
infections," Dr. Provonost writes.
"If these lethal, expensive, measurable, and largely preventable infections are not a priority, what is?"For more information:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/...http://www.newswise.com/articles/vi...